Print at 100 % or “Actual size”, never “Fit” or “Shrink”, then measure the 100 mm check ruler on the page. On A4 with typical 4.2 mm printer margins, “Fit” scales by about 0.96: 100 mm prints as 96 mm, and a 2 m board comes out about 80 mm short with no visible sign.
Why boards print short
A formboard PDF is drawn edge to edge at true size. When the print dialog is set to “Fit”, the printer shrinks the page into its printable area. With 4.2 mm margins on A4 that factor is min(201.6/210, 288.6/297) = 0.96. Nothing on the page looks wrong — the lines are just 4 % shorter. Some print dialogs also remember the last choice, so a board printed correctly yesterday can print short today.
Settings that work
- Acrobat or Acrobat Reader: Page Sizing → “Actual size”.
- Chrome's PDF viewer: Scale → “Actual size” or 100 %. Chrome passes the PDF's “don't scale” preference to its print dialog.
- Firefox's built-in viewer: use another viewer. It does not honour the PDF's no-scaling preference (Mozilla bug 1243580) and has a long-open bug about shrinking printed output (bug 847049).
- macOS Preview: Scale 100 %.
- In every case, switch off “Fit to page”, “Shrink oversized pages” and any “Print to fit” in the printer driver.
Check before you build
- Print the one-page calibration sheet first, with a 100 mm square and rulers.
- Measure the square both ways with a steel rule. 100 mm is right; 96 mm means the page was fitted.
- If a printer is consistently off by a small amount even at 100 %, note the factor in X and Y and save it as that printer's correction.
- On every tile, measure the 100 mm ruler again before taping the tiles together.
Tiles: putting the board together
- Tiles overlap; the registration crosses in the overlap appear on both neighbouring tiles. Lay one over the other until the crosses match.
- Work from the board datum (lower left). Peg positions carry X/Y coordinates from it, so you can mark the board out with a tape measure if a tile is missing.
- Empty tiles are not printed; the tile numbers stay the same, and the mini-map on each tile shows which ones were skipped.
Plotters and long boards
A roll plotter prints the board in one piece. HP specifies line accuracy of ±0.1 % for its DesignJets under controlled conditions — about ±1 mm per metre. The PDF standard recommends a maximum page size of 200 inches (5,080 mm), so a longer board should print as strips.
In Zorowire
Every formboard PDF asks viewers not to scale, keeps content inside a safe margin, and puts a 100 mm check ruler and the instruction to print at 100 % on each page. You can print tiled A4, A3, Letter or Tabloid with overlap and registration marks, or one piece up to 5,080 mm, and save a scale correction per printer.
Questions
My formboard printed 4 % too small. Why?
The print dialog was set to “Fit” or “Shrink to printable area”. Reprint at 100 % or “Actual size” and check the 100 mm ruler.
Can I print a formboard on an office printer?
Yes, as tiles on A4 or A3 with overlap and registration marks. Check the 100 mm ruler on each tile.
How accurate is a plotter?
HP states ±0.1 % line accuracy for its DesignJets under controlled conditions, about ±1 mm per metre.
How long can a one-piece formboard PDF be?
The PDF standard recommends pages up to 200 inches (5,080 mm). Zorowire prints longer boards as strips or tiles.
Sources
- Brother HL-L2460DW, unprintable area (basis of the ≈ 96 % 'Fit' factor on A4) · retrieved 2026-10-30
- ISO 32000-1:2008 (Adobe copy): PrintScaling viewer preference; recommended maximum page size 200 in (5,080 mm) · retrieved 2026-10-30
- Mozilla bug 1243580: Firefox's PDF viewer does not honour PrintScaling /None · retrieved 2026-10-30
- Mozilla bug 847049: PDF printing rescales or shrinks output (open since 2013) · retrieved 2026-10-30
- HP DesignJet T1300 datasheet: line accuracy ±0.1 % of the vector length · retrieved 2026-10-30
- Zorowire technical research: data model, formboard PDF, 1:1 printing plan — Zorowire test or research, 2026-10-30
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